Print-Ready Check
Catch and fix the page-layout flaws that make a book look self-published
What each finding means
Print-Ready Check groups findings by kind. In plain language:
- Widow
- The last line of a paragraph sits alone at the top of a page, cut off from the rest of the paragraph on the previous page — a classic sign of loose typesetting.
- Orphan
- The first line of a paragraph sits alone at the bottom of a page, separated from the rest of the paragraph that continues overleaf.
- Hyphen ladder
- Three or more consecutive lines end with a hyphen, drawing a distracting “ladder” down the right edge of the text.
- Short last line
- A paragraph ends in a very short last line — a “runt” — leaving a visually ragged gap at the bottom of the paragraph.
- Overflow
- A line extends past the text area, into the gutter on the binding side. Print services reject this. If it's an unbreakable verse or preserved line wider than the trim, there's no safe automatic fix — shorten the line or reduce its size.
- Short page
- The page ends well above the bottom margin because a keep-together block (one that shouldn't split across pages) was pushed whole onto the next page.
Why the fixes are print-only
Widows, orphans, and hyphen ladders are properties of a fixed page. An ebook has no fixed pages — the reader's device reflows the text to their screen and font size, so there's no page for a line to be stranded on. Applying a letter-spacing tweak or a hyphenation change to the ebook would be meaningless at best and harmful at worst.
So every Print-Ready Check fix is scoped to the print output only. Your EPUB keeps flowing naturally and is never touched. This is the whole point: you tune the printed page to look typeset without compromising the reflowable ebook readers get on their Kindle or phone.
After applying fixes, re-run Print-Ready Check. The resolved counts confirm each fix landed — and occasionally a fix on one paragraph shifts the page enough to surface or clear something further down, so a second pass is worth it before you export.